今天給大家介紹哈電(dian)(dian)力(li)線(xian)路(lu)運維，電(dian)(dian)力(li)線(xian)路(lu)運維說(shuo)直(zhi)接點就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)把(ba)發電(dian)(dian)廠，變電(dian)(dian)站和電(dian)(dian)力(li)用戶(hu)間傳輸和分配電(dian)(dian)能(neng)的線(xian)路(lu)。電(dian)(dian)力(li)線(xian)路(lu)是(shi)(shi)供電(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)統中重要組成(cheng)部分，如果沒有電(dian)(dian)力(li)線(xian)路(lu)，可想而知還有供電(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)統嗎?

　　電(dian)(dian)力(li)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)運(yun)維按電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)分，有高(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)和低壓(ya)(ya)(ya)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)。高(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)指(zhi)(zhi)1kV及以(yi)(yi)上(shang)電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)的電(dian)(dian)力(li)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)，低壓(ya)(ya)(ya)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)指(zhi)(zhi)1kV以(yi)(yi)下的電(dian)(dian)力(li)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)。也(ye)有的將1kV至(zhi)10kV或(huo)35kV的電(dian)(dian)力(li)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)稱(cheng)為中壓(ya)(ya)(ya)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)，35kV以(yi)(yi)上(shang)至(zhi)110kV或(huo)220kV的電(dian)(dian)力(li)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)稱(cheng)為高(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)，而將220kV或(huo)330kV以(yi)(yi)上(shang)的電(dian)(dian)力(li)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)稱(cheng)為超高(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)。電(dian)(dian)力(li)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)按結構形式分為架(jia)空線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)、電(dian)(dian)纜線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)和室(shi)內線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)等。電(dian)(dian)力(li)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)(lu)的基(ji)本(ben)要求：

　　1.保證(zheng)線(xian)路架設質(zhi)量，加強(qiang)運(yun)行維護，提(ti)高(gao)對用戶(hu)供電(dian)可靠性。

　　2.要(yao)求電力線路的供(gong)(gong)電電壓在(zai)允許的波動范(fan)圍內，向用(yong)戶提(ti)供(gong)(gong)質量(liang)合(he)格的電壓。

　　3.輸電過程中，要減(jian)少線(xian)路損耗(hao)，提高(gao)輸電效率(lv)，降(jiang)低(di)輸電成本。

　　4.架空線(xian)路由于長期置于露天運行(xing)，線(xian)路的各元件(jian)除受正常的電(dian)氣(qi)負(fu)荷(he)和(he)機械(xie)荷(he)載作用外，還受到風、雨、冰、雪、大氣(qi)污染(ran)、雷電(dian)等自然和(he)人為外破(po)條(tiao)件(jian)的作用，要求線(xian)路各元件(jian)應有足(zu)夠的機械(xie)和(he)電(dian)氣(qi)強度。