建(jian)立電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)線(xian)路(lu)(lu)定期巡(xun)(xun)(xun)查(cha)(cha)(cha)制度。首先需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)巡(xun)(xun)(xun)查(cha)(cha)(cha)直埋電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)，通過對(dui)(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)線(xian)路(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)進行(xing)(xing)仔(zi)細巡(xun)(xun)(xun)查(cha)(cha)(cha)，能夠(gou)更好地保(bao)證(zheng)高壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)的(de)(de)(de)運行(xing)(xing)情(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)。巡(xun)(xun)(xun)查(cha)(cha)(cha)的(de)(de)(de)方面(mian)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)包括(kuo)：電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)否存在(zai)(zai)(zai)外(wai)傷、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)否進水、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)線(xian)管(guan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)否存在(zai)(zai)(zai)堵(du)塞、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)保(bao)護管(guan)移動情(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)線(xian)路(lu)(lu)路(lu)(lu)標是(shi)(shi)(shi)否完整、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)中是(shi)(shi)(shi)否含(han)有酸(suan)堿鹽等(deng)有害物(wu)質、是(shi)(shi)(shi)否存在(zai)(zai)(zai)易(yi)燃易(yi)爆(bao)物(wu)品、是(shi)(shi)(shi)否被(bei)挖開(kai)。除了(le)對(dui)(dui)室外(wai)的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)進行(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)巡(xun)(xun)(xun)查(cha)(cha)(cha)之外(wai)，還需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)對(dui)(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)的(de)(de)(de)戶(hu)內(nei)設施進行(xing)(xing)關(guan)注(zhu)與巡(xun)(xun)(xun)查(cha)(cha)(cha)，其(qi)中包括(kuo)戶(hu)內(nei)外(wai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)、終端頭、接線(xian)盒(he)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)巡(xun)(xun)(xun)視戶(hu)外(wai)終端頭時(shi)(shi)(shi)，需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)保(bao)證(zheng)瓷套管(guan)不存在(zai)(zai)(zai)破(po)損現象。在(zai)(zai)(zai)巡(xun)(xun)(xun)查(cha)(cha)(cha)接線(xian)盒(he)的(de)(de)(de)過程中，需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)保(bao)證(zheng)盒(he)內(nei)不存在(zai)(zai)(zai)破(po)損、空隙(xi)、積(ji)水等(deng)等(deng)現象。在(zai)(zai)(zai)檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)戶(hu)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)終端時(shi)(shi)(shi)，需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)不存在(zai)(zai)(zai)滲漏油現象。在(zai)(zai)(zai)巡(xun)(xun)(xun)查(cha)(cha)(cha)接頭時(shi)(shi)(shi)，需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)保(bao)證(zheng)其(qi)不存在(zai)(zai)(zai)過熱(re)現象，而(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)巡(xun)(xun)(xun)查(cha)(cha)(cha)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)的(de)(de)(de)過程中，需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)對(dui)(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)支(zhi)架的(de)(de)(de)銹蝕(shi)情(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)進行(xing)(xing)關(guan)注(zhu)，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)還需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)關(guan)注(zhu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)鋼帶情(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)。則是(shi)(shi)(shi)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)溝，檢(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)的(de)(de)(de)過程中需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)保(bao)證(zheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)溝不存在(zai)(zai)(zai)進水、淤泥雜物(wu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)裂縫(feng)下沉等(deng)等(deng)情(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)進行(xing)(xing)巡(xun)(xun)(xun)查(cha)(cha)(cha)的(de)(de)(de)過程中，需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)不同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)位置有著(zhu)不同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)巡(xun)(xun)(xun)查(cha)(cha)(cha)周期，表1為(wei)不同(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)的(de)(de)(de)位置所需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)選擇(ze)的(de)(de)(de)巡(xun)(xun)(xun)查(cha)(cha)(cha)周期。